This week, Aebhric O'Kelly speaks with Jason Jarvis, a former Special Forces medic and current PhD student, about his experiences in military medicine, the evolution of prolonged field care, and the development of the 'SHEEP VOMIT' mnemonic for patient care in austere environments. They discuss the importance of nursing care, the practical applications of medical knowledge in the field, and the challenges medical practitioners face in remote settings. This conversation delves into critical aspects of patient care, particularly in prolonged field care settings. It emphasises the importance of managing pressure points, understanding vital signs, monitoring core temperature, maintaining oral hygiene, preventing DVT, and ensuring proper input and output monitoring. The discussion also highlights the significance of turning, coughing, and deep breathing for patient recovery, culminating in the legacy of the 'sheep vomit' concept in medical training.TakeawaysJason Jarvis has a master's in infectious disease and is pursuing a PhD.Military experiences shaped his interest in tropical medicine.Prolonged field care is a systematic approach to patient care in remote settings.The 'SHEEP VOMIT' mnemonic was developed to aid in prolonged field care.Skin protection is crucial in austere environments.Hypothermia prevention is a key focus in field care.Patient mobility and exercises are essential for recovery.Checklists help ensure comprehensive patient care.The evolution of medical mnemonics reflects advancements in field medicine. Pressure sores develop in specific areas when supine.Vital signs must be documented and trended over time.Core temperature is crucial for assessing trauma patients.Oral hygiene prevents infections that can lead to pneumonia.DVT prevention is essential for immobilised patients.Urine output is a key indicator of hydration and health.Turning and coughing help maintain lung function.The 'SHEEP VOMIT' concept aids in prolonged field care training.Training should prepare providers for practical challenges.Community impact is a goal of medical training.Chapters00:00 Introduction to Jason Jarvis 00:46 Jason Jarvis: Background and Current Work02:37 Military Experiences and Deployments05:58 Transitioning to Civilian Life and DMI09:52 Prolonged Field Care: Concepts and Evolution13:45 Developing the Sheep Vomit Mnemonic18:35 Understanding the Sheep Vomit Mnemonic21:58 Practical Applications of Prolonged Field Care26:12 Exercises and Patient Mobility29:35 Managing Pressure Points in Patient Care30:05 Understanding Vital Signs and Their Importance31:10 The Role of Core Temperature in Patient Assessment32:40 Oral Hygiene and Its Clinical Significance36:02 Preventing Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) in Immobilised Patients40:44 Monitoring Input and Output: A Vital Sign49:04 The Importance of Turning, Coughing, and Deep Breathing55:00 The Legacy of Sheep Vomit in Medical Training
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144-POCUS in TropMed with Prof Enrico
This week, Aebhric O’Kelly talks with Professor Enrico Brunetti about his extensive experience with ultrasound in infectious diseases and tropical medicine. He shares insights into the evolution of ultrasound technology, its applications in clinical practice, and the importance of education in this field. The discussion also covers the short course he developed at the University of Pavia, the challenges faced in tropical medicine, and advice for new medics interested in ultrasound.TakeawaysUltrasound has been a clinical tool since the 1980s.There are continuous advancements in ultrasound applications.Training is crucial for effective ultrasound use.The short course aims to broaden understanding of ultrasound in tropical medicine.Postgraduate certification is available for online courses.Ultrasound can diagnose and treat various tropical diseases.Networking and collaboration are key in medical education.Challenges in tropical medicine require innovative solutions.Patience is essential for mastering ultrasound skills.The global movement for ultrasound in emergency medicine is growing.Chapters00:00 Introduction to Professor Enrico Brunetti05:02 The Evolution of Ultrasound in Clinical Practice10:04 Ultrasound Applications in Infectious Diseases15:03 The Short Course in Ultrasound and Tropical Medicine from Pavia19:48 Postgraduate Certification and Online Learning24:52 Challenges and Opportunities in Tropical Medicine29:49 Advice for New Medics in Ultrasound Practice
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143-MiM25 John Quinn Damage Control Resus Ukraine
This week, we have another MiM25 presentation from Dr John Quinn discussing Damage Control Resuscitation in large-scale combat operations, particularly in Ukraine. He shares insights from his extensive experience in emergency medicine and highlights the unique challenges faced in combat medicine, including medical logistics, terminology, and telemedicine. Dr. Quinn emphasises the importance of training, clinical governance, and the need for effective blood supply management in austere environments. The conversation also touches on the evolving practices in casualty care and the impact of modern warfare on medical operations.TakeawaysUkraine has surpassed NATO in counterinsurgency experience.Effective medical planning is crucial for combat operations.Telemedicine enhances clinical decision-making in remote areas.Logistical challenges significantly impact casualty evacuation.Understanding the terminology is essential for interoperability.Innovations like RBOA are being utilised in combat medicine.Training and capacity building are vital for partner forces.Blood supply issues are critical in combat settings.Tourniquet management is a significant concern in Ukraine.Plasma is being used due to a lack of blood supply.Chapters00:00 Introduction to the CoROM Podcast00:45 Dr. John Quinn's Background and Experience02:13 Key Assumptions in Damage Control Resuscitation03:42 Medical Planning in Large-Scale Combat Operations05:11 Challenges in Medical Logistics and Command07:35 Understanding Terminology and Echelons of Care09:58 Tactical Combat Casualty Care and Innovations11:52 Telemedicine's Role in Combat Medicine13:47 Challenges in Casualty Evacuation15:40 Logistical Challenges in Blood Supply17:34 Wounding Patterns and Weapon Systems19:50 Medical Evacuation in Challenging Environments22:35 Training and Capacity Building in Ukraine24:59 Clinical Governance and Standards in Ukraine27:39 Transfusion Practices and Challenges30:54 Addressing Tourniquet Issues and Training33:39 Plasma Use and Blood Supply Challenges36:51 Conclusion and Future Directions
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142-DAN Medic Leandra Lynn
This week, Aebhric OKelly talks with Leandra Lynn, a combat medic and Divers Alert Network (DAN) professional, who shares her experiences and insights into the world of diving medicine. She discusses her journey from being a linguist to a combat medic, the critical role of DAN in dive safety, and the challenges faced in handling emergency calls related to diving injuries. Leandra emphasises the importance of proper medical guidance for divers, the varying standards of diving medicine across the globe, and the benefits of DAN membership for divers. She also advises new medics entering the field of diving medicine, highlighting the significance of utilising available resources and seeking expert guidance.TakeawaysLeandra Lynn is a combat medic and works with DAN.DAN provides a 24-hour emergency hotline for divers.Diving procedures vary by region due to different medical standards.Barotrauma is the most common diving injury reported to DAN.DAN membership offers benefits like medical evacuation and insurance.Divers should consult dive medicine specialists for complex medical histories.Learning to dive in challenging conditions prepares divers for emergencies.DAN assists with global non-emergency dive safety questions.Effective communication is crucial in handling diving emergencies.New medics should leverage resources and ask questions for better outcomes.Chapters00:00 Introduction to Leandra Lynn and Her Work03:01 Diving into the Role of a Combat Medic05:51 Understanding Divers Alert Network (DAN)09:02 Challenges in Diving Medicine Calls12:02 Diving Procedures and Medical Standards Worldwide14:57 The Importance of DAN Membership17:50 Common Diving Emergencies and Injuries20:46 Resources for Diving Medicine24:01 Advice for New Medics in Diving Medicine
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141-MiM25 Dr Trevor Abela Prehospital Nurse
This week, we have another MiM25 presentation. Dr Trevor Abela discusses the unique role of nurses in Malta's emergency services, the historical context of nursing in the region, and the importance of holistic care and building trust in nursing practice. Dr Abela emphasises the need for nurses to focus on the patient as a person rather than just a set of medical needs and highlights the significance of context in providing effective care.TakeawaysMalta has a unique nurse-led ambulance service.Historical context is crucial for understanding current nursing practices.Nurses should focus on the person, not just on medical tasks.Building trust with patients is essential for effective care.Holistic care includes addressing social and psychological factors.Emergency care must go beyond basic medical priorities.Nursing education should emphasise patient-centred care.The relationship between nurse and patient impacts treatment outcomes.Nurses play a vital role in community health beyond hospitals.Clinical outcomes do not solely define success in nursing.Chapters00:00 Introduction to the Quorum Podcast00:44 Nursing in Malta: A Unique Perspective03:11 Historical Context of Nursing in Malta06:34 The Role of Nurses in Emergency Services11:37 Understanding Nursing: Capital N vs. Small n18:02 The Importance of Context in Nursing Care25:42 Holistic Care in Pre-Hospital Settings34:19 Building Trust and Relationships in Nursing40:48 Conclusions and Reflections on Nursing Practice
About CoROM cast. Wilderness, Austere, Remote and Resource-limited Medicine.
Hosted by Aebhric O'Kelly, a critical care paramedic and former Green Beret, CoROM Cast explores wilderness medicine, austere healthcare, tropical diseases, emergency medicine, and remote medical practice. Weekly discussions feature global experts on Prolonged Field Care, Austere Critical Care, disaster medicine, humanitarian response, military pre-hospital care, tropical medicine, expedition healthcare, medical innovation, and practical solutions for healthcare in resource-limited environments.
Published by CoROM Press
www.corom.edu.mt
Listen to CoROM cast. Wilderness, Austere, Remote and Resource-limited Medicine., Craig Groeschel Leadership Podcast and many other podcasts from around the world with the radio.net app