789 episodes
- Robert Warren, Head of Comms at Elektron Energy, says Bitcoin mining pools do centralize something, but it is mainly control of block templates, not the power to reorg the chain. He treats FPPS as an insurance product: pools take variance and charge a fee, and a miner who doesn't like the deal can switch to a fallback pool almost immediately.
Stephan and Rob also walk through AntPool white-labeling, why a run of Foundry or SpiderPool blocks is usually just variance, why listed miners are leasing sites to AI and HPC, and why Elektron is staying bitcoin-first. Rob argues network security barely changes as public hashrate rotates to private operators, and that hashrate is still going up and to the right.
Timestamps
00:00 Intro
00:31 Do Mining Pools Threaten Bitcoin?
04:20 On-Chain Data Hides Miner Incentives
06:40 Why Miners Wouldn't Follow BIP 110
08:06 Miners Don't Control Hashrate's Value
10:56 If a Few Pools Find Most Blocks?
12:51 FPPS Is an Insurance Product
17:14 AntPool, White Labels, and Censorship
21:36 Censorship and Other Risks
22:36 Why Selfish Mining Stays Theoretical
24:51 A Run of Blocks Isn't Centralization
29:01 Can Miners Fix Pool Centralization?
29:17 DATUM
33:13 MARA, Ocean, and DMND on Templates
34:08 Why Public Miners Are Pivoting to AI
35:45 Why Elektron Is Staying Bitcoin-First
37:50 What Happens to Hashrate and Security?
39:36 A Rotation to Private Miners?
42:47 Will Hashrate Be Higher in 10 Years?
44:47 Hashrate Heating and Home Miners
Show notes
Links:
Robert Warren on X: https://x.com/BikesandBitcoin
Elektron Energy on X: https://x.com/ElektronEnergy
Profit Maximization and Protocol Risk (Elektron thread): https://x.com/ElektronEnergy/status/2117293466338095389
Elektron Energy: https://elektronenergy.io - Joe Burnett, VP of Bitcoin Strategy at Strive, argues that wealth stored in dollars, gold, houses and even mega-cap stocks is melting: technology can produce more of those things, so they lose value when measured in bitcoin. He says AI speeds that process up by destroying moats, and that after the moats are gone, bitcoin is what's left.
Stephan and Joe also talk through whether a portfolio that is up in dollars can still leave you poorer, why Joe thinks Bitcoin's power law could break if fiat credit keeps expanding, and whether treasury companies and digital credit such as Strive's SATA and SATS take demand away from bitcoin itself.
Links
Joe Burnett on X: https://x.com/IIICapital
Strive: https://strive.com
Unchained, wealth melting: https://unchained.com/melting
Timestamps
00:00 — Intro
00:29 — Back to Bitcoin's Fundamentals
03:48 — What "Your Wealth Is Melting" Means
07:09 — Up in Dollars, Still Getting Poorer?
09:47 — Does AI Make Bitcoin Less Necessary?
12:55 — After Abundance, What's Left to Save In?
15:44 — Psychic Profit and the AI Trade
17:27 — Why AI Margins Get Competed Away
22:04 — Bitcoin as a Productivity Index
24:42 — Why the Power Law Might Break
30:07 — Gold Parity and a Faster Repricing?
31:55 — Does Bitcoin Need Money Printing?
36:12 — Are Treasury Cos Cannibalizing Demand?
38:53 — The MNAV Premium Objection
40:45 — SATA, SATS and Digital Credit
44:59 — Digital Credit in a Bear Market
47:30 — When Bitcoin Doesn't Stick
52:49 — Get Back to the Fundamentals - Alex Busarov, founder of Heatbit, argues that water heating, not space heating, makes home Bitcoin mining add up. His new Bitwater element replaces a water heater’s lower heating element, mines all year, and he says it adds no extra energy cost because the heat is used anyway.
Stephan presses him on the two-to-three-year payback claim, the hashrate and price assumptions behind it, a plan to give devices away for free while Heatbit keeps the hashrate, decentralization risk, limescale and maintenance, the Bitair purifier, and why halvings strengthen the case for heat reuse.
00:00 — Intro
00:35 — From a Loud S9 to Heatbit
02:04 — ROI, Ideology or Gift?
04:03 — Bitair: $179 Purifier, Not ROI
05:31 — Solo Pool by Default, Noise Modes
07:04 — Bitwater Price and Plumbing Value
08:49 — The 2–3 Year Payback Claim
09:50 — Free Devices, Heatbit Keeps the Hash
12:18 — Assumptions: Flat Price, Flat Hashrate
13:52 — Element Lifetime and Limescale Failure
14:59 — B2B Installers and Unwitting Miners
17:01 — Water Heating vs the Mining Network
17:59 — Decentralization and Miners Who Hold
20:31 — Efficiency: BM1370 and “Zero Incremental”
22:11 — Maintenance, Leaks and Limescale
24:55 — Should Every Heating Element Mine?
26:29 — Becoming a Miner With No Power Bill
27:29 — Utilization: The Heat-Reuse Variable
30:08 — Maxi, Trio and Canvas Space Heaters
32:43 — Space Heaters Pay Back Slower
34:58 — Halvings as Heat Reuse’s Tailwind
Show links
Alex Busarov on X: https://x.com/alex_heatbit
Heatbit on X: https://x.com/heatbit_com
Heatbit: https://heatbit.com/ - Tokenizing Apple shares is not innovation. Paolo Ardoino of Bitfinex argues the Bitcoin way to securities is opening capital markets for companies that cannot raise like a Manhattan issuer — not wrapping megacap stocks everyone can already trade at a bank.We also cover exchange OPSEC after a large hack, why Lightning wins on physics for agentic payments, zero trading fees, the Liquid incident, and RGB as a transport layer.00:00 — Intro00:34 — Reaction to the Binance Hack02:10 — Do Hacks Scare People Off Bitcoin?02:27 — Custody and Self-Custody Both Look Fragile05:11 — Employee Laptops and LinkedIn Targeting07:53 — Multisig UX Still Fails Normies10:34 — Exchanges Are Not Banks11:36 — Why Shared-State Chains Cannot Scale Agents13:32 — Lightning Wins Because of Physics15:41 — Liquidity Gravity Around Big LN Nodes17:01 — Hub Risk Without Protocol Failure18:30 — Let Agents Invent Payment Protocols20:33 — Zero Fees Instead of Taxing Retail22:03 — Who Bitfinex Serves in 202623:21 — The Bitcoin Way to Securities25:44 — Microcredit, Bitcoin Treasuries, Liquid27:32 — Liquid Hack and the Near-Term AI Threat29:06 — Tokenize Farmland, Not Just Stocks32:40 — Inclusion on the Sell Side Too35:08 — RGB, Taproot Assets and Transport Layers37:32 — Fork Markets Put Money Where Mouth Is#Bitcoin #Lightning #Bitfinex #Tokenization #ExchangeSecurity #AgenticPayments #StephanLivera #StephanLiveraPodcast
- Holding Bitcoin is not a financial plan. That is the starting point of Morgen Rochard's new book, Bitcoin Personal Finance, and of her return to the show. Bitcoin can fix the money, but it does not fix under-saving, spending habits or the money scripts people carry with them. Her book aims to help readers build a plan with Bitcoin as the core balance sheet asset rather than a token allocation.
Morgen is the founder of Origin Wealth Advisers and a financial planner who works with Bitcoin-holding clients. In her words, there are plenty of personal finance books and plenty of Bitcoin books, but none that combine the two to show people what to do once they own Bitcoin.
Stephan and Morgen discuss what Bitcoiners and the fiat world each get wrong, and matching assets to when the money is needed, using the example of a preschool fund put into Bitcoin near the top. They also cover how large a fiat emergency fund should be, and why forced selling tends to arrive with job losses and bear markets. She explains why most homes and renovations are consumption, why single rental properties often earn less than a REIT, and how leverage magnifies the damage when something goes wrong.
They also get into debt as a campfire that can become a wildfire, and the narrow case where a Bitcoin-backed loan makes sense. Morgen explains that borrowing to fund spending has sent some of her clients back to work. The conversation closes on spending-based retirement planning, tax planning versus tax preparation, charitable giving, trusts, and why she prefers educating children over restrictive trust rules.
Timestamps:
00:00 — Intro
00:21 — Why She Wrote Bitcoin Personal Finance
01:11 — Holding Bitcoin Isn't a Financial Plan
02:45 — What the Fiat World Gets Wrong
04:02 — Hot Trades vs Your Actual Goals
05:40 — Chasing Returns vs a 20% Savings Rate
08:23 — Match Assets to When You Need Them
11:31 — How Big a Fiat Emergency Fund?
15:52 — Is Your Home a Store of Value?
18:02 — Rentals vs REITs vs Bitcoin
19:31 — Leverage and Single-Property Risk
24:06 — Debt Is Like a Campfire
27:16 — When Bitcoin-Backed Loans Make Sense
30:05 — Spending-Based Retirement Planning
32:12 — Tax Planning Isn't Tax Preparation
35:09 — Trusts and Trusting Your Kids
36:58 — No One-Size-Fits-All Allocation
Links:
Morgen Rochard on X: https://x.com/MorgenRochard
Origin Wealth Advisers: https://www.originwa.com/
Bitcoin Personal Finance (book site): https://bitcoinpersonalfinancebook.com/
Bitcoin Personal Finance on Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/dp/1394394055
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About Stephan Livera Podcast
In-depth Bitcoin interviews and education. Stephan Livera talks with the builders, developers, founders and thinkers shaping Bitcoin, covering self-custody, Lightning, payments, mining, markets and where Bitcoin goes next. Clear, practical conversations to help you understand Bitcoin and use it well.
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