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Fire Science Show

Podcast Fire Science Show
Wojciech Wegrzynski
Fire Science Show is connecting fire researchers and practitioners with a society of fire engineers, firefighters, architects, designers and all others, who are...

Available Episodes

5 of 196
  • 188 - Fire Fundamentals pt. 13 - Porous solid fuels
    In this episode of Fire Fundamentals, together with Dr Sara McAllister, we dwell on how stuff burns... And it is far from an easy question. While the general theme of the episodes is porous fuels, we discuss them from different angles, highlighting the similarities and differences between foamed and permeable materials.In this episode, we cover:role of permeability, entrainment and forced flows through porous fuel beds;differences in physical properties between porous materials and their bulk forms;ignition (flaming and smouldering) of porous fuels;natural and artificial fuels, open and closed cell fuels;hazards specific to porous fuels in wildfires and in building fires;And also a bit of discussion on future research of Dr McAllister along with the need for canonical tests to characterize their flammabaility.----The Fire Science Show is produced by the Fire Science Media in collaboration with OFR Consultants. Thank you to the podcast sponsor for their continuous support towards our mission.
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  • 187 - Smouldering of preserved timber with Wenxuan Wu
    Can a tiny amount of bio-protective coating completely change the fire behaviour of mass timber logs? If you asked me that some time ago, I would say it would probably be neutral.Can a 0.5 x 0.5 m free-standing log of timber smoulder through without any external exposure to fire? If you asked me that some time ago, I would say no, and base that on observations of dozens of logs like this.Yet, in Australia they’ve burned. And the hypothesis was that it has something to do with the preservative treatment.My guest today, Wenxuan Wu from The University of Queensland was tasked with researching this problem and showed us the workshop used for this. In this podcast episode, we dive deep into measurements carried out in fire laboratories on the material scale and how use of different methods gradually increases our understanding of the problem. Their pursuit also opened new questsions - for example, why if timber would be subject to a very strong heat flux, the smouldering would not work anymore? This was also answered in the discussion.If you would like to learn more about Wenxuan’s research, please refer to the published papers: Experimental study on the factors affecting smouldering behaviour of CCA-treated woodDeactivation of chromated copper arsenate as a catalyst in smouldering of woodAlso, this talk summarises the best poster at ITB-FRISSBE Summer School. What an event that was. Once again, we would like to thank our sponsors for that!https://www.itb.pl/2024-summer-school/----The Fire Science Show is produced by the Fire Science Media in collaboration with OFR Consultants. Thank you to the podcast sponsor for their continuous support towards our mission.
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  • 186 - Egressibility: a paradigm shift in evacuation research with Enrico Ronchi
    If we truly want to account for the population at a disadvantage in evacuation, there is only this much we can do with the current approach... Pre-evacuation time distributions, walking speeds, and so on only tell us a part of the story - the story of your average person within an average population, with an average walking speed and average response. While these models are undoubtedly useful in engineering, there is perhaps a better way.My friend and guest Enrico Ronchi is trying to find this way through his new ERC Consolidator grant, "Egressibility: a paradigm shift in evacuation research". In this grant, instead of following the main path, he is focusing on stuff we do not know - how to characterise disabilities and understand them better (also through the lens of health and medicine), how to quantify the disadvantages at large, and how to solve potential issues for those who those at the largest risk.In this episode, you will learn about Enrico's ideas and the edge of the knowledge we have today. Some key points covered are:• Insights on paradigm shifts in evacuation science• Introduction of the concept of "egressibility"• Importance of understanding functional limitations in emergencies• Shift from agent-based models to inclusive data-driven models• Use of technology, like VR, for immersive research experiences• Need for changes in regulations for better evacuation safetyYou may also like to read the paper by Guylène Proulx, which introduced egressibility as a concept - available here.----The Fire Science Show is produced by the Fire Science Media in collaboration with OFR Consultants. Thank you to the podcast sponsor for their continuous support towards our mission.
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  • 185 - Recap on wildfire science
    In the aftermath of the LA Pacific Palisades Fire, I've decided that instead of inviting one expert to discuss the event, I will give a voice back to those who already participated in the Fire Science Show and explained this fire (months and years before it happened).In this episode, we recap Wildland-Urban Interface fires, with a focus on the "urban" part. We cover conditions in which such fires may happen and factors that contribute. We discuss the role of community preparedness and pathways in how those fires "attack" individual households. We talk a lot about embers and some ideas on how to mitigate them. Finally, we discuss the evacuation from WUI fires.Some politics, a lot of science, decent amount of answers to most urgent questions. I hope you will enjoy!Episodes and speakers featured in this podcast:069 - Challenging fires at the wildland-urban interface (WUI) with Michael Gollner117 - Global wildfire emergency and the key role of FSEs with Albert Simeoni156 - Trigger Boundaries with Harry Mitchell and Nick Kalogeropoulos159 - The WUI Problem with Michele Steinberg and Birgitte Messerschmidt161 - Community evacuation with Enrico Ronchi and Max KinatederYou can always find current episodes on wildfires at https://www.firescienceshow.com/category/wildfires-wui-and-wind/The history of Japanese urban fires is covered in the paper Large Urban Fires in Japan: History and Management by Yoshioka H. et al. Cover image credit: By Toastt21 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=157682430From the Wikipedia summary of the LA Palisades Fire at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palisades_Fire----The Fire Science Show is produced by the Fire Science Media in collaboration with OFR Consultants. Thank you to the podcast sponsor for their continuous support towards our mission.
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  • 184 - Cost-benefit analysis in structural fire safety with Thomas Gernay and Chenzi Ma
    This episode delves into the financial aspects of fire safety in building design, highlighting the balance between cost and effectiveness. My guests - prof. Thomas Gernay and Chenzi Ma from Johns Hopkins University share insights from their NIST-sponsored research project on cost-benefit analysis and loss estimation for structural fire safety. In the discussion, we explore the differences between prescriptive and performance-based approaches, discussing insights from a comprehensive analysis of over 130 structures and how to better allocate resources for passive fire protection measures.In this episode, we cover:• Understanding fire safety costs in construction • Insights on prescriptive vs. performance-based design • The importance of maintenance and lifecycle cost assessments • Analyzing fragility functions for predicting fire damage • Cost dynamics across different building occupancy types • Future developments for implementing this analytical framework in practicePlease find here useful links about the project:Paper 1 on the costs: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0143974X24000671?Paper 2 on the numerical model of the NIST tests on composite floors: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037971122400095XPaper 3 on the fragility curves (freshly accepted): https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0951832025000237Github: https://github.com/Chenzhi-Ma/web_v2----The Fire Science Show is produced by the Fire Science Media in collaboration with OFR Consultants. Thank you to the podcast sponsor for their continuous support towards our mission.
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About Fire Science Show

Fire Science Show is connecting fire researchers and practitioners with a society of fire engineers, firefighters, architects, designers and all others, who are genuinely interested in creating a fire-safe future. Through interviews with a diverse group of experts, we present the history of our field as well as the most novel advancements. We hope the Fire Science Show becomes your weekly source of fire science knowledge and entertainment. Produced in partnership with the Diamond Sponsor of the show - OFR Consultants
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