Unplucked

Soybean meal is still the anchor of most poultry diets, but treating it as a fixed ingredient can quietly cost performance and margin. In this episode of Unplucked, host Andy Vance talks with David Torres, Senior Regional Technical Services Manager for Novus International in Asia, about how nutrition teams can get more from soybean meal by paying closer attention to quality, variability, and the anti-nutritional factors that reduce digestibility. David explains why crude protein is not the full story, how trypsin inhibitors can chip away at feed efficiency, and why some common screening methods can miss the risk that shows up later as weaker growth or inconsistent conversion.   The conversation stays practical. David shares how to build a routine that measures and trends soybean meal quality over time, so teams are not making decisions based on averages that hide meaningful swings between suppliers, origins, and processing conditions. He discusses how heat treatment can be both a solution and a problem, because underprocessing leaves inhibitors active while overprocessing can reduce amino acid availability. Andy and David also explore the role of protease enzymes as a tool to stabilize performance when raw material quality shifts, especially in markets where rejecting a load is not realistic and feed mills need a workable plan today, not perfect inputs tomorrow.   If you formulate diets, run a feed mill, or manage flocks that depend on consistent nutrition, this episode offers a clear way to think about soybean meal and alternatives. Measure what matters, update matrices with discipline, use enzymes strategically, and make ingredient decisions that protect both performance and profitability.   CREDITS Host - Andy Vance Producer - Lyndsey Johnson Audio Editor & Engineer - Michael Lunt   LEGAL The information provided in this episode of Unplucked is for informational and educational purposes only and should not be considered professional advice. While we discuss scientific research, public health, and industry practices, this podcast does not substitute for advice from qualified industry and scientific professionals. The views expressed in this episode are solely those of the host and guests and do not necessarily reflect the official opinions of The Poultry Science Association, their respective affiliates, or employees.

What does leadership look like when you sit at the crossroads of farms, consumers, media, and policymakers? In this episode of Unplucked, host Andy Vance talks with Jim Chakeres, executive vice president of the Ohio Poultry Association, about telling agriculture’s story with honesty and heart while steering producers through disease outbreaks, policy shifts, and fast-changing public expectations. Jim explains why Ohio’s diverse poultry sector punches above its weight, how proximity to major markets and strong farm culture shaped the state’s egg, turkey, and broiler footprint, and why clear, proactive communication is as essential as biosecurity when crises hit. He shares hard-won lessons from avian influenza response, from addressing the human side of an outbreak to keeping messages simple, accurate, and focused on food safety and supply.   The conversation moves from press conferences to barn entrances, tracing how biosecurity has evolved from enhanced protocols to major capital investments, and why risk looks different in dense production regions than on isolated farms. Jim talks candidly about when to engage and when to let the news cycle pass, and he makes the case for building trust through everyday outreach that meets people where they are. That includes creative partnerships with Ohio State Athletics, social content that starts with recipes before science, and NIL projects that connect values like discipline, teamwork, and animal care. Looking ahead, Jim outlines a practical playbook for staying ahead of emerging issues. Invest in leadership development, strengthen researcher–producer relationships long before you need letters of support, and commit to lifelong learning so the industry can adapt on purpose rather than by accident.   CREDITS Host - Andy Vance Producer - Lyndsey Johnson Audio Editor & Engineer - Michael Lunt   LEGAL The information provided in this episode of Unplucked is for informational and educational purposes only and should not be considered professional advice. While we discuss scientific research, public health, and industry practices, this podcast does not substitute for advice from qualified industry and scientific professionals. The views expressed in this episode are solely those of the host and guests and do not necessarily reflect the official opinions of The Poultry Science Association, their respective affiliates, or employees.

Bacterial chondronecrosis with osteomyelitis is one of the toughest puzzles in modern broiler production. In this episode of Unplucked, host Andy Vance sits down with Dr. Adnan Alrubaye of the University of Arkansas to explain why BCO lameness resists simple fixes and what the latest science says about preventing it. Dr. Alrubaye connects the dots between fast growth, microfractures in long bones, and the way a compromised gut can let bacteria slip into the bloodstream and settle where birds hurt most. He shares clear, barn-ready takeaways on managing gut integrity, spotting risk before it spikes late in the grow out, and why even small improvements in litter, ventilation, and nutrition can reduce both welfare concerns and condemnations.   The conversation moves from fundamentals to frontiers. Listeners get an accessible tour of next-generation tools, from rapid sequencing and microbiome profiling to early life interventions that aim to prime immunity before hatch. Dr. Alrubaye describes how precision microbiology is reshaping our understanding of the many organisms linked to BCO, why culture-based methods tell only part of the story, and how more innovative diagnostics can guide targeted feed additives and vaccination strategies. He also makes a strong economic case for prevention, reminding us that lameness often shows up when producers have the most invested in each bird.   Along the way, Andy and Dr. Alrubaye talk about the human side of progress. They highlight the role of mentorship and international collaboration in moving research from the lab bench to the broiler house, and they close with practical advice for students and early-career scientists on building resilience, finding good partners, and staying disciplined when the work gets hard. If you want a frank, hopeful roadmap for turning complex biology into better outcomes on the farm, this episode delivers both.   CREDITS Host - Andy Vance Producer - Lyndsey Johnson Audio Editor & Engineer - Michael Lunt   LEGAL The information provided in this episode of Unplucked is for informational and educational purposes only and should not be considered professional advice. While we discuss scientific research, public health, and industry practices, this podcast does not substitute for advice from qualified industry and scientific professionals. The views expressed in this episode are solely those of the host and guests and do not necessarily reflect the official opinions of The Poultry Science Association, their respective affiliates, or employees.

Waterfowl do not read our biosecurity plans. They follow weather, water, and habitat, and they carry powerful lessons for disease prediction and prevention. In this episode of Unplucked, host Andy Vance talks with UC Davis poultry epidemiologist Dr. Maurice Pitesky about the Waterfowl Alert Network, a platform that treats ducks and geese like a moving weather system. Dr. Pitesky explains how repurposed weather radar, telemetry, and satellite imagery can show where birds are headed next, why that matters for highly pathogenic avian influenza risk, and how the same tools can support hunters, renewable energy siting, and conservation planning.   The episode also explores the human side of prevention. Dr. Pitesky shares why extension only works when communication is part of the plan, how clear stories help people adopt biosecurity and vaccination habits, and what he has learned about meeting the public where they are on social media and in the press. He reflects on the growing role of entrepreneurship in academia, the culture shift required to commercialize university ideas, and the value of cross-training students who can translate between disciplines.   The conversation connects basic science to practical outcomes by showing how an interdisciplinary team of engineers, computer scientists, wildlife biologists, and veterinarians can turn raw signals into risk maps producers can actually use.   CREDITS Host - Andy Vance Producer - Lyndsey Johnson Audio Editor & Engineer - Michael Lunt   LEGAL The information provided in this episode of Unplucked is for informational and educational purposes only and should not be considered professional advice. While we discuss scientific research, public health, and industry practices, this podcast does not substitute for advice from qualified industry and scientific professionals. The views expressed in this episode are solely those of the host and guests and do not necessarily reflect the official opinions of The Poultry Science Association, their respective affiliates, or employees.

Soybean meal is the backbone of modern poultry nutrition, yet most formulations treat it like a constant when it is anything but. In this episode of Unplucked, host Andy Vance talks with Novus International’s Anne Fe Parino about the hidden variability inside the world’s most trusted plant protein and why nutritionists should be paying closer attention to trypsin inhibitors. Anne Fe explains how differences in genetics, climate, and processing create wide swings in anti-nutritional factors, why urease activity is a poor stand-in for trypsin inhibitor levels, and how even small changes in digestibility ripple through feed conversion, performance, and cost.   The conversation moves from lab to feed mill with practical steps any team can use. Anne Fe outlines how to test and trend trypsin inhibitor activity, how to manage heat treatment without damaging amino acids, and where protease enzymes can act like insurance when raw material quality shifts. She also shares lessons from analyzing samples around the globe, revealing how regional soy supplies can look similar on paper yet perform very differently in birds. For nutritionists balancing price, availability, and results, this episode offers a clear, evidence-based playbook for making soybean meal more reliable in real diets.   CREDITS Host - Andy Vance Producer - Lyndsey Johnson Audio Editor & Engineer - Michael Lunt   LEGAL The information provided in this episode of Unplucked is for informational and educational purposes only and should not be considered professional advice. While we discuss scientific research, public health, and industry practices, this podcast does not substitute for advice from qualified industry and scientific professionals. The views expressed in this episode are solely those of the host and guests and do not necessarily reflect the official opinions of The Poultry Science Association, their respective affiliates, or employees.