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Voices of British Ballet

Voices of British Ballet
Voices of British Ballet
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  • Pauline Clayden
    Pauline Clayden was born in 1922. Here she talks to Patricia Linton, the founder of Voices of British Ballet, about her student days, and moves on to her dancing life up until joining the Sadler’s Wells Ballet in 1942. There was great uncertainty for all at the start of World War Two, and Pauline’s excellent memory, combined with her clarity, modesty and humour, shines a light on the assembling and disassembling of various groups of dancers.The interview is introduced by Patricia Linton in conversation with Natalie Steed.Pauline Clayden was born in London in 1922, studying at the Cone Ballet School before her debut with the Covent Garden Opera in 1939. Later that year she joined Anthony Tudor’s London Ballet and stayed with them when they merged with Ballet Rambert. In 1942 she joined Sadler’s Wells Ballet at the height of their extraordinary commitment to ameliorating the ravages of wartime Britain. She was a firm favourite of Ashton’s, and not just because she was so able artistically and temperamentally to successfully take on the roles he had created for Fonteyn. She was a master at understanding the style and underlying pulse and meaning of many different choreographers and approaches. She was a key member of the company for the ENSA organised tours of Belgium and Paris in early 1945 and also of Germany at the end of that year.In February 1946 when the Sadler’s Wells Ballet re-opened the Royal Opera House at Covent Garden, she was back on the stage where she had started in 1939. Her tutu for the Fairy of the Song Birds, which she danced in the Prologue of The Sleeping Beauty on that memorable night, is now part of the Royal Opera House Collections. Her roles included Una in The Quest, Ophelia in Hamlet, Chief Child of Light in Dante Sonata, Flower Girl in Nocturne, Waltz in Les Sylphides, Princess Florine in The Sleeping Beauty, the Suicide in Miracle in the Gorbals, roles in The Fairy Queen, La Boutique fantasque, Les Sirènes and dozens of others, an amazing testament to her professionalism and versatility. When she retired in 1956, in order to have a family, she received a letter from Ninette de Valois acknowledging her gratitude for all that she had contributed to the company.During her career with the Sadler’s Well Ballet, Pauline Clayden compiled meticulous and perfectly written notebooks in which she recorded the details of every performance in which she danced, including cast changes due to injury or illness which did not make it into the programme. These notebooks are gold dust and are deposited in the Archives of the Royal Opera House. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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  • James MacMillan
    James MacMillan is one of the world’s most prolific and widely respected composers. To date, two of his works have been used in ballets, both choreographed by Christopher Wheeldon. The first of these is his Tryst, an early work, which helped to establish MacMillan as a composer. James speaks to the writer and composer, Stephen Johnson, about the way he and Wheeldon approached Tryst more than a decade after its composition, and of the relationship between the choreography and his music. He then talks about Shambards, the name of a ballet Wheeldon set to MacMillan’s second piano concerto, and also about some of the controversy which arose from the piece, both in New York, and in his native Scotland.James MacMillan was born in 1959. Since the premiere of his The Confession of Isobel Gowdie in 1990, he has established himself as one of the world’s most successful composers, as well as an orchestral and choral conductor on the international stage. His music is filled with influences from his Scottish heritage, from his social conscience, from Celtic folk music, and above all from his Catholic faith. His works include four symphonies, a number of concerti (including three for piano), a number of cantatas and two Passions (St. John and St. Luke). Two of his compositions Tryst and Shambards (from his second piano concerto) have been choreographed in ballets by Christopher Wheeldon for the Royal Ballet in 2002 and New York City Ballet in 2004, respectively. James MacMillan was appointed CBE in 2004 and knighted in 2015. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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  • Gillian Lynne
    The great choreographer and director Gillian Lynne tells Lynn Wallis how it was a giant, but ultimately rewarding step, to leave the Sadler’s Wells Ballet in 1951. We have a ten minute trip from the bright lights of the London Palladium to the “fiendishly difficult” score of [Michael] Tippett’s Midsummer Marriage at the Royal Opera House in 1968. Although this is the slimmest of glimpses of Gillian Lynne’s long and extraordinary career as a dancer and choreographer, it is impossible not to feel riveted by the energy in her voice. Theatre is in her very bones.The episode is introduced by Adam Cooper, in conversation with Natalie Steed.Gillian Lynne was born in Bromley, Kent in 1926. She showed an early talent for dancing, and while at school she formed a friendship with Beryl Groom, who was to become Beryl Grey, and also to have a distinguished career in ballet and dance. When her mother died in a car accident when Gillian was 13, she threw herself into dance, partly in order to cope with the tragedy.In 1944, while Gillian Lynne was dancing with Molly Lake’s company at the People’s Palace, Ninette de Valois noticed her talent and invited her to join the Sadler’s Wells Ballet. In the seven years she was there, she became admired as a fine dramatic ballerina. She was particularly noted for her performances as the Black Queen in de Valois’ Checkmate, the Lilac Fairy in Sleeping Beauty and as the Queen of the Wilis in Giselle.Gillian Lynne left the Sadler’s Wells Ballet in 1951, and began her successful career in the commercial theatre by appearing in balletic pas de deux in variety shows at the London Palladium. She then appeared as the star dancer in other West End productions, such as Can Can (in which she was Claudine). She also began to work in television and films, including acting in The Master of Ballantrae, opposite Errol Flynn.It is perhaps as a director and choreographer that Gillian Lynne is best known, where her list of credits is immense. She worked at the Royal Opera House, with the Royal Shakespeare Company, English National Opera, Northern Ballet and the Australian Ballet, as well directing over 60 productions in the West End and on Broadway. As producer, director, choreographer or performer she worked on 11 feature films and hundreds of television productions, where her work included The Muppet Show and A Simple Man, for which she won a BAFTA for her direction and choreography in 1987. Internationally and in the popular mind, she is perhaps most famous for her choreography for the musicals Cats, The Phantom of the Opera and Aspects of Love.Gillian Lynne won numerous awards for her work, including the Olivier Award in 1981 for the Outstanding Achievement of the Year in Musicals for Cats, The Royal Academy of Dance’s Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Award in 2001 and a Special Award at the 2013 Olivier Awards. She was a Vice President of the Royal Academy of Dance. In 2018 the New London Theatre was renamed the Gillian Lynne Theatre in her honour. She was appointed CBE in 1997 and DBE in 2014 for services to dance and musical theatre. Gillian Lynne died in 2108.Episode photo: Gillian Lynne as the Black Queen in Ninette de Valois’ 1937 ballet, Checkmate, a role she danced over a dozen times between 1950 and 1951. This is a studio portrait, June 23, 1950Music by Arthur Bliss, choreograpy by Ninette de Valois, designs by Edward McKnight Kauffer. Photo by Roger Wood (c) Royal Opera House / ArenaPAL Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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  • Siobhan Davies
    Siobhan Davies explains to the dance critic Alastair Macaulay her initial engagement with dance in the 1960s. She talks about how she began as an art student, fascinated by the act of drawing, particularly in charcoal, and then started taking dance classes with the Contemporary Dance Group. She was introduced to dance by the Graham technique, with its big strokes and large, sweeping arms and legs. There was, though, something lacking, which Siobhan later found in the smaller, more focused movement of Merce Cunningham. In 1967 she took part in the first public performance of what became the London Contemporary Dance Theatre. A little later, under the aegis of Ballet for All, she took part in a tour of works by Robert Cohan, including Eclipse (a simple, clear duet, with clarity of space) and Cell (politically charged, several couples interacting, ending with a single man on stage). At this time she got to know Richard Alston, another former art student, who shared her views on dance. While she had (and has) huge respect for Cohan, she was beginning to feel that her body was not fully alert. She was restless, and wanted to move on.The interview is introduced by Kenneth Tharp who danced with Siobhan Davies.Siobhan (Sue) Davies was born in London in 1950. Originally studying at art school, she started taking dance classes with the Contemporary Art Group in 1967. In 1969 she became a member of the London Contemporary Dance Theatre, and began choreographing in the 1970s. She became the Associate Choreographer of the London Contemporary Dance Theatre in 1974, and its Resident Choreographer in 1983. Important early works were Sphinx (1977) and Plain Song (1981).In 1981 Davies started working with her own group, Siobhan Davies and Dancers. In Siobhan Davies and Dancers joined up with a group founded by Richard Alston and Ian Spink to form Second Stride, which was influential in the 1980s and toured the USA. Davies left LCDT in 1987, winning a Fulbright Arts Fellowship to spend a year studying in America, the first choreographer to do so. On her return in 1988, she founded her own company, Siobhan Davies Dance, and also became the Resident Choreographer of Rambert Dance Company, a position she held until 1992. Important works created in the 1990s included Make-Make (1992), Wanting to Tell Stories (1993), Wild Translations (1995) and Bank (1997).In the early 2000s Davies began moving away from pieces for performance in traditional theatres to site specific works, in such venues as art galleries, studios, and even on occasion an aircraft hangar. In 2007 she abandoned touring productions altogether and disbanded the Siobhan Davies Dance company in favour of working with the Siobhan Davies Studios, which had opened in 2006 in Lambeth, South London. This is a multi-media complex enabling the exploration of relationships between dance and movement and the visual arts, film, video, craft, poetry and sound. In 2012, in collaboration with the film maker David Hinton, Davies created All This Can Happen, a film composed entirely of archive photographs and film, which was shown in international film festivals around the world.Siobhan Davies was appointed DBE for services to dance in 2020. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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  • Clement Crisp on Constant Lambert
    Critic and writer Clement Crisp gives a succinct and vivid summing up of the debt British ballet owes to Constant Lambert, not just as the conductor for the Vic-Wells and then the Sadler’s Wells Ballet, but as what Crisp calls their artistic conscience. He also speaks about Lambert’s own musical genius, both as a composer and a conductor, and his penchant for reviving unjustly overlooked music. The interview ends with the sad story of the ballet Tiresias and Lambert’s early death only weeks after its premiere.The interview is introduced by Gerland Dowler in conversation with Natalie Steed.Widely regarded as the doyen of British ballet criticism, Crisp was an imposing figure in the ballet world, both in person and in print, and was so for nearly half a century. His dazzling knowledge of dance (and other arts), authoritative style and occasional waspish barb made him a voice to be reckoned with. His passion for ballet began at the age of 12. He was educated at Bordeaux and Oxford Universities, and after spells in business and teaching, he became the ballet critic of the Spectator in 1966, followed in 1970 by several decades on the Financial Times. He was the Librarian and Archivist at The Royal Academy of Dance from 1968-1986, and Archivist until 2001. He wrote many books on ballet and its history and related arts, frequently co-authored with Mary Clarke. In 1992 he received the Royal Academy of Dance’s Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Award, and was also made a Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog, Denmark. He was awarded an OBE in 2005 for services to ballet. He died in 2022.Episode photo: L-R: John Field, Clement Crisp and Leslie Edwards in conversation at The Royal Opera House, London in 1975.© G.B.L. Wilson/Royal Academy of Dance/ArenaPAL.com Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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About Voices of British Ballet

Voices of British Ballet tells the story of dance in Britain through conversations with the people that built its history. Choreographers, dancers, designers, producers and composers describe their part in the development of the artform from the beginning of the twentieth century. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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